Who was the first Attorney General of the United States?

Study for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam. Explore flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Get ready for your APUSH exam!

Edmund Randolph was indeed the first Attorney General of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1794 under President George Washington. This position was created as part of the original Cabinet, which included key roles to help manage the new federal government established by the Constitution. Randolph played a crucial role in the early legal and administrative framework of the United States, advising the president on legal matters and providing guidance on the interpretation of laws.

The other figures mentioned held significant roles in early American history but in different capacities. John Jay was the first Chief Justice of the United States and is known for his role in foreign affairs and negotiating treaties, particularly the Jay Treaty. James Madison, often referred to as the "Father of the Constitution," was instrumental in crafting the Constitution and later served as the fourth president. Thomas Jefferson, another key Founding Father, was the first Secretary of State and is well-known for authorship of the Declaration of Independence and his presidency, which included the Louisiana Purchase. Each played vital roles in the early governance of the United States but did not hold the position of Attorney General.

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