Who was appointed as the leader of the colonial army during the Revolution?

George Washington was appointed as the leader of the colonial army during the American Revolution for several key reasons that highlight his qualifications and leadership qualities. Washington’s military experience during the French and Indian War provided him with valuable insight into military strategy and leadership. His reputation as a strong and resilient leader was critical in uniting the diverse colonial forces, which included militia units from different colonies that often had varying levels of military training and experience.

Moreover, Washington's ability to maintain the morale of the troops in challenging circumstances earned him respect and loyalty from his soldiers, which was essential for a successful military campaign. His appointment by the Second Continental Congress symbolized a commitment to a centralized military command which was vital in coordinating efforts against the British army.

In contrast, other figures such as Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin were primarily involved in diplomatic and political efforts rather than military leadership, focusing on independence and foreign alliances, respectively. John Hancock, while a prominent leader and a key figure in the Continental Congress, did not possess the military experience necessary to lead an army effectively. Thus, Washington's selection was strategic and pivotal to the American war effort.