Who famously demanded the King's government recognize the rights of all citizens, including taxes without representation?

The correct answer is that it was Patrick Henry who famously demanded that the King’s government recognize the rights of all citizens, including the principle of no taxation without representation. Henry was a leading figure in the American Revolution and is best known for his passionate speeches that rallied colonists against British rule. His most famous quote, "Give me liberty, or give me death!" captured the spirit of the struggle for independence and the demand for rights and fair representation in governance.

While other figures played significant roles in the American Revolution—such as Thomas Jefferson, who authored the Declaration of Independence, and James Otis, who also articulated the grievances against British policies—Henry's advocacy specifically emphasized the immediate need for recognition of the rights of colonists, particularly concerning taxation policies imposed by the British Parliament without their consent. George III, on the other hand, was the monarch whose policies sparked these demands, rather than someone advocating for colonial rights.