Which group supported the Constitution and a strong federal government during its ratification?

The Federalists were the group that supported the Constitution and advocated for a strong federal government during its ratification. They believed that a stronger central authority was necessary to maintain order, provide for national defense, and regulate commerce effectively. Prominent Federalists, such as Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, argued that the new Constitution would create a system of checks and balances and protect the rights of citizens while promoting economic stability and growth.

The Federalists also played a crucial role in addressing the concerns of the Anti-Federalists, who feared that a powerful central government might infringe upon individual liberties. In response to these concerns, the Federalists eventually supported the addition of the Bill of Rights to the Constitution, which helped secure its ratification by alleviating fears about the potential for government overreach. Their effective campaigning and persuasive writing, particularly through the Federalist Papers, helped to garner support for the new framework of government and ensure its acceptance across the states.