Which battle resulted in the defeat of American Indian tribes attempting to resist settlement in the Northwest Territory?

Study for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam. Explore flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Get ready for your APUSH exam!

The Battle of Fallen Timbers, fought in 1794, was significant for its impact on American Indian tribes resisting European-American settlement in the Northwest Territory. This battle was a decisive victory for the United States forces, led by General Anthony Wayne, against a confederation of American Indian tribes who were trying to defend their land and autonomy from encroaching settlers.

The aftermath of this battle played a crucial role in shaping the future of the Northwest Territory. Following the defeat at Fallen Timbers, the tribes were compelled to negotiate, leading to the Treaty of Greenville in 1795. This treaty resulted in the cession of large portions of land to the United States and marked a significant step in the process of westward expansion and the inevitable loss of Native American territories.

The other battles listed – Bunker Hill, Saratoga, and Antietam – pertained to different conflicts in American history, specifically the Revolutionary War and the Civil War, and did not involve the resistance or settlement issues concerning American Indian tribes in the Northwest Territory. Furthermore, they do not relate to the interactions between American Indians and settlers during the late 18th century. Thus, the context surrounding the Battle of Fallen Timbers makes it clear why it was pivotal in that

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