Which battle is considered a turning point due to its diplomatic outcome leading to support from France?

The Battle of Saratoga is considered a turning point in the American Revolutionary War primarily because of its significant diplomatic outcome that led to French support for the American cause. After the American victory at Saratoga in 1777, the French government recognized the potential for success in the colonial fight against Great Britain and subsequently entered into a formal alliance with the United States in 1778. This alliance provided crucial military support, including troops, naval power, and supplies, which were instrumental in sustaining the American war effort.

The victory at Saratoga convinced potential allies of the viability of the American cause, reinforcing the idea that the colonies could defeat the British. This not only boosted American morale but also encouraged France to openly support the revolutionaries after years of covert assistance. The diplomatic repercussions of the Battle of Saratoga fundamentally altered the momentum of the war and laid the groundwork for subsequent allied efforts, including the decisive victory at Yorktown.

In contrast, other battles mentioned do not have the same diplomatic significance. For example, the Battle of Bunker Hill showcased colonial resistance but did not lead to foreign alliances. The Battle of Yorktown marked the decisive end of major hostilities but came after the pivotal French alliance had already been established. The Battle of Lexington was the initial clash