Which act required colonists to house British soldiers?

Study for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam. Explore flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Get ready for your APUSH exam!

The Quartering Act specifically mandated that colonists provide accommodations and provisions for British soldiers stationed in America. This act was part of a series of measures imposed by Britain to maintain control over the colonies and to ensure that British troops had the necessary support while enforcing colonial governance.

The significance of the Quartering Act lies in its direct impact on the daily lives of colonists, as they were required to open their homes to soldiers, which many viewed as an infringement on their rights and autonomy. This requirement fostered resentment toward British authorities and contributed to the growing desire for independence among the colonies.

In contrast, the other acts listed dealt with different issues: the Declaratory Act asserted Parliament's right to legislate for the colonies, the Stamp Act imposed a tax on printed materials, and the Coercive Acts were punitive measures intended to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party and restore order. Each of these acts played a role in the rising tensions between Britain and the colonies, but it was the Quartering Act that directly addressed the controversial issue of housing soldiers.

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