What was the primary purpose of the Committees of Correspondence established in 1772?

The primary purpose of the Committees of Correspondence, established in 1772, was to spread anti-British sentiments among the American colonies and facilitate communication. These committees served as a network for sharing information and coordinating resistance against British policies, particularly in response to events such as the Stamp Act and other measures perceived as oppressive. They allowed colonial leaders to communicate grievances and unite their efforts in opposition to British rule, thereby fostering a sense of shared identity and purpose across the colonies. This grassroots movement was crucial in mobilizing public opinion against Britain, ultimately laying the groundwork for the broader push toward independence.

The other options, such as proposing new taxes, organizing military defenses, or negotiating peace treaties, do not align with the fundamental role of the Committees of Correspondence. Their focus was explicitly on improving communication and rallying support against British actions, rather than implementing financial policies, military strategies, or diplomatic efforts.