What was a significant ideological division among Americans regarding foreign policy during the period?

During the late 18th century and early 19th century, the French Revolution sparked significant ideological divisions among Americans regarding foreign policy. This period was marked by a burgeoning sense of nationalism, as well as aligning sentiments toward revolutionary movements. Some Americans viewed the French Revolution as a continuation of the struggle for liberty and equality, akin to their own revolution against British rule. They believed in supporting France, feeling a sense of solidarity rooted in the ideals of democracy and republicanism.

Conversely, others were wary of the violent turn the revolution took, particularly during the Reign of Terror, and feared the potential for such radicalism to spread to the United States. This apprehension led to a faction that advocated for a more cautious approach to foreign involvement, emphasizing stability and the need to avoid entanglements in foreign conflicts.

Thus, the division over the French Revolution encapsulated broader debates about the role of the United States in international affairs and how closely aligned the nation should be with revolutionary ideologies abroad. This ideological split would continue to influence American foreign policy sentiments, shaping attitudes and governmental policy in the years leading up to the 1820s and beyond.