What term describes the acts enacted by Britain in response to the Boston Tea Party?

The term that describes the acts enacted by Britain in response to the Boston Tea Party is the Coercive Acts. These acts, enacted in 1774, were a series of punitive measures aimed at Massachusetts in reaction to the destruction of tea during the Boston Tea Party. The Coercive Acts were intended to assert British authority over the colonies and included provisions such as the closing of Boston Harbor until the tea was paid for and the revocation of Massachusetts' charter, which limited self-governance.

These acts were also known as the Intolerable Acts by the colonists, who viewed them as a violation of their rights and liberties. This escalated tensions between Britain and the colonies, leading to greater unity among the colonies and the eventual formation of the First Continental Congress. The significance of the Coercive Acts lies in their role in mobilizing colonial resistance and furthering the movement toward independence from British rule.