What document called for the colonies to provide troops in response to the American Revolution?

The Declaration of the Causes and Necessities for Taking Up Arms was a crucial document adopted by the Second Continental Congress in 1775, explicitly calling for the colonies to prepare for military action against British authority. This document articulated the reasons behind the colonies' decision to take up arms, citing grievances against the British government and emphasizing the need for armed resistance as a means of defending colonial rights and liberties.

It played a significant role in mobilizing the colonies by not only justifying the decision for military engagement but also encouraging the enlistment of troops to support the revolutionary cause. This context highlights not only the urgency of the situation but also the collective commitment of the colonies to stand together in the face of British oppression, forging a path toward independence.

In contrast, the other documents mentioned serve different purposes: the Suffolk Resolves called for resistance to British rule but did not specifically mobilize troops, the Declaration of Independence declared the colonies' intent to separate from Britain and was issued later, and the Petition of Rights was a historical English document that pertained more to limiting the powers of the monarchy than to issues arising during the American Revolution.